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Screen Printing vs. Heat Transfer vs. Sublimation: Which Is Best for Your Project?
Περιγραφή μεταφράσεων: Struggling to pick a printing method? We compare cost, durability, και materials for screen printing, heat transfer, and sublimation.
Quick Answer
Here’s the fast answer for busy readers:
- Εκτύπωση οθόνης: Best for big orders (500+ shirts), bold logos, και long-lasting prints.
- Μεταφορά θερμότητας: Good for μικρές παρτίδες (1–50 items), mixed fabrics, και low costs.
- Εξάχνιση: Perfect for polyester shirts, photo prints, και all-over designs.
What Are the Costs?
Setup Costs
- Εκτύπωση οθόνης: Costs between $1,000 and $5,000. You need screens, ink, and a press.
- Μεταφορά θερμότητας: Costs between $300 and $1,000. You need a heat press and vinyl.
- Εξάχνιση: Costs between $2,000 and $10,000. You need a printer, special paper, and a press.
Κόστος ανά πουκάμισο
| Μέθοδος | Cost for 100 Shirts |
|---|---|
| Εκτύπωση οθόνης | $2.50/shirt |
| Μεταφορά θερμότητας | $5.00/shirt |
| Εξάχνιση | $6.50/shirt |
Ακρο: Screen printing saves money on big orders.
How Long Will the Print Last?
| Μέθοδος | Washes Before Fading |
|---|---|
| Εκτύπωση οθόνης | 50+ πλύσεις |
| Μεταφορά θερμότητας | 15–25 washes |
| Εξάχνιση | 30-50 πλύσεις |
Important: Heat transfer prints can peel off after 15 washes. Use them for promo items like posters or tote bags.
What Designs Can You Make?
- Εκτύπωση οθόνης:
- Works with up to 12 colors.
- Cannot print gradients (smooth color blends).
- Το καλύτερο για simple logos or text.
- Μεταφορά θερμότητας:
- Uses one-color vinyl (like stickers).
- Can print basic CMYK transfers (multicolor designs).
- Εξάχνιση:
- Εκτυπώσεις full-color photos.
- Handles unlimited details (great for photorealistic printing).
What Materials Work Best?
| Μέθοδος | Best Materials |
|---|---|
| Εκτύπωση οθόνης | Βαμβάκι, cotton blends |
| Μεταφορά θερμότητας | Βαμβάκι, polyester, wood, metal |
| Εξάχνιση | 80%+ polyester or coated items |
Warning: Sublimation won’t work on 100% cotton.
Real-World Examples
1. 500 Company T-Shirts
- Winner: Screen Printing.
- Γιατί: Costs $1.80/shirt for big orders. Lasts 50+ washes.
2. 20 Hoodies with Photos
- Winner: Sublimation.
- Γιατί: Prints full-color photos on polyester. No setup fees.
3. 50 Hats with a Logo
- Winner: Heat Transfer.
- Γιατί: Cheap for small batches. Works on curved surfaces.
Common Problems (and Fixes)
| Μέθοδος | Problems | Fixes |
|---|---|---|
| Εκτύπωση οθόνης | Colors don’t align | Χρήση M&R presses |
| Εξάχνιση | Fades on cheap polyester | Χρήση 80%+ polyester |
| Μεταφορά θερμότητας | Vinyl peels | Χρήση Siser EasyWeed vinyl |
ΣΥΧΝΈΣ ΕΡΩΤΉΣΕΙΣs
Can I use sublimation on cotton?
No. Sublimation needs polyester or coated items.
Is screen printing eco-friendly?
Only with μελάνια με βάση το νερό (like Matsui).
Does heat transfer work on dark fabrics?
Ναί! Χρήση opaque vinyl (like Siser EasyWeed).
3 Questions to Pick Your Method
- What’s your budget?
- Under $500: Heat transfer.
- Over $1,000: Screen printing or sublimation.
- What fabric?
- Βαμβάκι: Screen printing or heat transfer.
- Πολυεστέρας: Sublimation.
- Complex design?
- Simple: Screen printing/heat transfer.
- Complex: Sublimation.
Βασικά Takeaways
- Εκτύπωση οθόνης is cheapest for big orders σε βαμβάκι.
- Μεταφορά θερμότητας is best for μικρές παρτίδες and mixed materials.
- Εξάχνιση wins for photo prints on polyester.
Use this guide to avoid costly mistakes and pick the best method for your project!
