{"id":8159,"date":"2026-04-23T03:35:27","date_gmt":"2026-04-23T07:35:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/plastisol-inks.com\/?p=8159"},"modified":"2026-04-24T03:36:11","modified_gmt":"2026-04-24T07:36:11","slug":"plastisol-murekkepte-olusan-hayaletlenme-sorununu-giderme-hong-rui-sheng-murekkep-cozumleri","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/plastisol-inks.com\/tr\/troubleshooting-plastisol-ink-ghosting-hong-rui-sheng-ink-solutions\/","title":{"rendered":"Y\u00fcksek H\u0131zl\u0131 \u00dcretimde Plastisol M\u00fcrekkep Kal\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131 Sorununun Giderilmesi"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"wp-block-rank-math-toc-block\" id=\"rank-math-toc\"><h2>\u0130\u00e7indekiler<\/h2><nav><ul><li><a href=\"#why-do-these-yellow-shadows-appear\">Bu sar\u0131 g\u00f6lgeler neden ortaya \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor?<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#the-best-ways-to-fix-it\">Bunu D\u00fczeltmenin En \u0130yi Yollar\u0131<\/a><ul><li><a href=\"#1-use-cool-air\">1. So\u011fuk Hava Kullan\u0131n<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#2-choose-better-ink\">2. Daha \u0130yi M\u00fcrekkep Se\u00e7in<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#3-watch-the-moisture\">3. Nem Seviyesini Takip Edin<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li><a href=\"#our-pro-tips-for-your-shop\">Ma\u011fazan\u0131z \u0130\u00e7in Profesyonel \u0130pu\u00e7lar\u0131m\u0131z<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#faq-what-you-need-to-know\">S\u0131k\u00e7a Sorulan Sorular: Bilmeniz Gerekenler<\/a><ul><li><a href=\"#faq-question-1777003326512\">S1: Y\u00fczeydeki izleri y\u0131kayarak \u00e7\u0131karabilir miyim?<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#faq-question-1777003338525\">S2: Neden sadece pamuklu kuma\u015flarda oluyor? <\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#faq-question-1777003350403\">S3: Kurutma makinem \u00e7ok mu s\u0131cak? <\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#faq-question-1777003367807\">S4: M\u00fcrekkebin rengi \u00f6nemli mi? <\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#faq-question-1777003380923\">S5: M\u00fcrekkebimi nas\u0131l test ederim? <\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>\u015eu anda &quot;ghosting&quot; (ghosting) sorununu \u00e7\u00f6zmek istiyorsan\u0131z, g\u00f6mleklerinizi \u00fcst \u00fcste koymadan \u00f6nce 100\u00b0F&#039;ye (yakla\u015f\u0131k 38\u00b0C) kadar so\u011futmal\u0131s\u0131n\u0131z. Ayr\u0131ca, bir modele ge\u00e7meniz gerekiyor. <a href=\"https:\/\/plastisol-inks.com\/tr\/product\/serigrafi-baski-beyaz-plastisol-murekkep-hf-1101\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">beyaz plastisol m\u00fcrekkep<\/a> Bu, sert a\u011fart\u0131c\u0131 kimyasallar kullanmayan bir y\u00f6ntemdir. Bu iki \u015feyi yapmak kuma\u015f\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 koruyacak, ayn\u0131 zamanda m\u00fc\u015fterilerinizi de memnun edecektir. Bu basit ad\u0131mlar\u0131 izleyerek ma\u011fazalar\u0131n at\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 1 oran\u0131nda azaltt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6rd\u00fck.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"why-do-these-yellow-shadows-appear\">Bu sar\u0131 g\u00f6lgeler neden ortaya \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Hayalet bask\u0131, i\u015f bittikten sonra ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan bir hayalet gibidir. M\u00fckemmel bir logo basars\u0131n\u0131z, ancak birka\u00e7 saat sonra ti\u015f\u00f6rt\u00fcn arkas\u0131nda sar\u0131 bir g\u00f6lge belirir. Bu, \u0131s\u0131n\u0131n giysi y\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 i\u00e7inde hapsolmas\u0131ndan kaynaklan\u0131r. Is\u0131, m\u00fcrekkebin bir gaz salmas\u0131na neden olur ve bu gaz, temas etti\u011fi ti\u015f\u00f6rt\u00fc a\u011fart\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u015eu anda <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/plastisol-inks.com\/tr\/\">HONG RUI SHENG<\/a><\/strong> Y\u00fcksek h\u0131zl\u0131 bask\u0131 makinelerinin \u00e7ok fazla \u0131s\u0131 \u00fcretti\u011fini biliyoruz. Ucuz bir makine kullan\u0131rsan\u0131z... <a href=\"https:\/\/plastisol-inks.com\/tr\/serigrafi-baski-plastisol-murekkep\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">plastisol m\u00fcrekkep<\/a> \u0130\u00e7inde peroksit olabilir. Bu peroksitler a\u011fartmaya neden olur, ancak daha kaliteli malzemeler se\u00e7erek bunlardan ka\u00e7\u0131nabilirsiniz.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><td><strong>Sorun<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>Neden<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>H\u0131zl\u0131 \u00c7\u00f6z\u00fcm<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>Sar\u0131 Lekeler<\/td><td>Kimyasal Gaz<\/td><td>M\u00fcrekkebi De\u011fi\u015ftir<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>S\u0131cak \u0130stifleme<\/td><td>S\u0131k\u0131\u015fm\u0131\u015f Is\u0131<\/td><td>Hayran Ekle<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Nemli Hava<\/td><td>Y\u00fcksek Nem<\/td><td>Nem alma cihaz\u0131 kullan\u0131n<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"750\" height=\"750\" src=\"https:\/\/plastisol-inks.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Troubleshooting-Plastisol-Ink-Ghosting-in-High-Speed-Production.jpg\" alt=\"Y\u00fcksek H\u0131zl\u0131 \u00dcretimde Plastisol M\u00fcrekkep Kal\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131 Sorununun Giderilmesi\" class=\"wp-image-8161\" title=\"plastisol m\u00fcrekkepler\" srcset=\"https:\/\/plastisol-inks.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Troubleshooting-Plastisol-Ink-Ghosting-in-High-Speed-Production.jpg 750w, https:\/\/plastisol-inks.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Troubleshooting-Plastisol-Ink-Ghosting-in-High-Speed-Production-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/plastisol-inks.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Troubleshooting-Plastisol-Ink-Ghosting-in-High-Speed-Production-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/plastisol-inks.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Troubleshooting-Plastisol-Ink-Ghosting-in-High-Speed-Production-12x12.jpg 12w, https:\/\/plastisol-inks.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Troubleshooting-Plastisol-Ink-Ghosting-in-High-Speed-Production-100x100.jpg 100w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/><figcaption>plastisol m\u00fcrekkepler<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"the-best-ways-to-fix-it\">Bunu D\u00fczeltmenin En \u0130yi Yollar\u0131<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Y\u0131llard\u0131r bu at\u00f6lyede \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yoruz, bu y\u00fczden neyin i\u015fe yarad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 biliyoruz. \u0130\u015fte \u00fcretim hatt\u0131n\u0131z i\u00e7in uzman plan\u0131m\u0131z.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"1-use-cool-air\">1. So\u011fuk Hava Kullan\u0131n<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Kurutma makinenizin band\u0131n\u0131n ucuna b\u00fcy\u00fck fanlar takmal\u0131s\u0131n\u0131z. Bu fanlar s\u0131cak gaz\u0131 uzakla\u015ft\u0131rarak ti\u015f\u00f6rtlerin s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 h\u0131zla d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fcr. Ti\u015f\u00f6rtler kutuya girdiklerinde so\u011fuk olduklar\u0131 i\u00e7in iz kalma sorunu ba\u015flamaz.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"2-choose-better-ink\">2. Daha \u0130yi M\u00fcrekkep Se\u00e7in<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>G\u00fcnl\u00fck \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131zda d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck k\u00fcrlemeli plastisol m\u00fcrekkep kullanman\u0131z\u0131 \u00f6neririz. Bu m\u00fcrekkep daha d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck \u0131s\u0131da kurur, b\u00f6ylece kuma\u015f\u0131 yakmazs\u0131n\u0131z. Ayr\u0131ca \u015funlara da dikkat etmelisiniz: <a href=\"https:\/\/plastisol-inks.com\/tr\/serigrafi-baski-plastisol-murekkep\/chjt-seri%cc%87si%cc%87\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">PVC i\u00e7ermeyen plastisol m\u00fcrekkep<\/a> \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc bunlar genellikle y\u00fcksek h\u0131zl\u0131 s\u00fcr\u00fc\u015flerde daha istikrarl\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"3-watch-the-moisture\">3. Nem Seviyesini Takip Edin<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Nemli hava, plastisol m\u00fcrekkep toptanc\u0131lar\u0131 i\u00e7in b\u00fcy\u00fck bir sorundur. Hava nemli oldu\u011funda, gaz\u0131n kuma\u015ftan ge\u00e7mesine yard\u0131mc\u0131 olur. At\u00f6lyenizi kuru tutarsan\u0131z, daha az g\u00f6lge g\u00f6r\u00fcrs\u00fcn\u00fcz.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"our-pro-tips-for-your-shop\">Ma\u011fazan\u0131z \u0130\u00e7in Profesyonel \u0130pu\u00e7lar\u0131m\u0131z<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Bir keresinde, g\u00fcnde 500 g\u00f6mle\u011fin a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 \u0131s\u0131nmadan dolay\u0131 kay\u0131p ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir d\u00fckkana yard\u0131mc\u0131 olmu\u015ftuk. H\u0131zl\u0131 bir bant kullan\u0131yorlard\u0131 ama g\u00f6mlekler hala \u00e7ok s\u0131cakken \u00fcst \u00fcste y\u0131\u011f\u0131yorlard\u0131. Onlara bir so\u011futma istasyonu eklemelerini s\u00f6yledik ve onlar da bir so\u011futma sistemi kullanmaya ba\u015flad\u0131lar. <a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/plastisol-inks.com\/tr\/serigrafi-baski-plastisol-murekkep\/chjt-seri%cc%87si%cc%87\/\">y\u00fcksek opakl\u0131kta plastisol m\u00fcrekkep<\/a>. Sorun bir gecede ortadan kayboldu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Koyu renkli polyester \u00fczerine bask\u0131 yap\u0131yorsan\u0131z, taban olarak da boyalar\u0131n hareket etmesini engelleyen bir bask\u0131 m\u00fcrekkebi kullanmal\u0131s\u0131n\u0131z. Bu, bir kalkan g\u00f6revi g\u00f6rerek boyalar\u0131n istenmeyen yerlere yay\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nler.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p><strong>Uzman Notu:<\/strong> \u201cH\u0131z harika ama kalite daha da iyi. Serin bir ti\u015f\u00f6rt, g\u00fcvenli bir ti\u015f\u00f6rtt\u00fcr.\u201d <em>HONG RUI SHENG \u00c7\u00f6z\u00fcm Uzman\u0131<\/em><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" src=\"https:\/\/plastisol-inks.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Troubleshooting-Plastisol-Ink-Ghosting-in-High-Speed-Production2-1024x576.jpg\" alt=\"Y\u00fcksek H\u0131zl\u0131 \u00dcretimde Plastisol M\u00fcrekkep Kal\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131 Sorununun Giderilmesi\" class=\"wp-image-8162\" title=\"plastisol m\u00fcrekkepler\" srcset=\"https:\/\/plastisol-inks.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Troubleshooting-Plastisol-Ink-Ghosting-in-High-Speed-Production2-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/plastisol-inks.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Troubleshooting-Plastisol-Ink-Ghosting-in-High-Speed-Production2-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/plastisol-inks.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Troubleshooting-Plastisol-Ink-Ghosting-in-High-Speed-Production2-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/plastisol-inks.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Troubleshooting-Plastisol-Ink-Ghosting-in-High-Speed-Production2-18x10.jpg 18w, https:\/\/plastisol-inks.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Troubleshooting-Plastisol-Ink-Ghosting-in-High-Speed-Production2.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption>plastisol m\u00fcrekkepler<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"faq-what-you-need-to-know\">S\u0131k\u00e7a Sorulan Sorular: Bilmeniz Gerekenler<\/h2>\n\n\n<div id=\"rank-math-faq\" class=\"rank-math-block\">\n<div class=\"rank-math-list\">\n<div id=\"faq-question-1777003326512\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question\">S1: <strong>Kal\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131 y\u0131kayarak \u00e7\u0131karabilir miyim?<\/strong><\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer\">\n\n<p>Hay\u0131r, y\u0131kayarak \u00e7\u0131karamazs\u0131n\u0131z \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc kuma\u015f\u0131n rengi tamamen de\u011fi\u015fti. Bu, ti\u015f\u00f6rtte kal\u0131c\u0131 bir de\u011fi\u015fikliktir.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-question-1777003338525\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question\">S2: <strong>Bu durum neden sadece pamuklu kuma\u015flarda oluyor?<\/strong> <\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer\">\n\n<p>Pamuk lifleri nemi ve \u0131s\u0131y\u0131 \u00e7ok iyi tutar, bu nedenle m\u00fcrekkep gazlar\u0131na daha fazla tepki verirler.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-question-1777003350403\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question\">S3: <strong>Kurutma makinem \u00e7ok mu s\u0131cak \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yor?<\/strong> <\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer\">\n\n<p>Bu durumda \u0131s\u0131y\u0131 kontrol etmek i\u00e7in dijital bir prob kullanman\u0131z gerekebilir. M\u00fcrekkebin a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 k\u00fcrlenmesi, iz kalma riskini \u00f6nemli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde art\u0131r\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-question-1777003367807\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question\">S4: <strong>M\u00fcrekkebin rengi \u00f6nemli mi?<\/strong> <\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer\">\n\n<p>En yayg\u0131n nedeni beyaz m\u00fcrekkep olsa da, a\u011fart\u0131c\u0131 madde i\u00e7eren herhangi bir renkli m\u00fcrekkep de buna neden olabilir.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-question-1777003380923\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question\">S5: <strong>M\u00fcrekkebimin kalitesini nas\u0131l test ederim?<\/strong> <\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer\">\n\n<p>Birka\u00e7 ti\u015f\u00f6rt\u00fcn \u00fczerine bask\u0131 yap\u0131n ve 24 saat boyunca \u0131l\u0131k bir y\u0131\u011f\u0131n halinde bekletin. E\u011fer ti\u015f\u00f6rtler temiz kal\u0131rsa, Hong Rui Sheng m\u00fcrekkebiniz g\u00fcvenle kullan\u0131labilir.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>If you want to stop ghosting right now you should cool your shirts to 100\u00b0F before you stack them. You also need to switch to a white plastisol ink that does not use harsh bleaching chemicals. Doing these two things will save your fabric but it will also keep your customers happy. We have seen [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":8163,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[150],"class_list":["post-8159","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog","tag-plastisol-ink"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/plastisol-inks.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8159","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/plastisol-inks.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/plastisol-inks.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/plastisol-inks.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/11"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/plastisol-inks.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8159"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/plastisol-inks.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8159\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8180,"href":"https:\/\/plastisol-inks.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8159\/revisions\/8180"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/plastisol-inks.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/8163"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/plastisol-inks.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8159"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/plastisol-inks.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8159"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/plastisol-inks.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8159"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}